Python source code: [download source: heart_path.py]
Patches and Paths
=================
This is a demo adapted from a `matplotlib gallery example
<http://matplotlib.org/examples/shapes_and_collections/path_patch_demo.html>`_
This example adds a custom D3 plugin allowing the user to drag the path
control-points and see the effect on the path.
Use the toolbar buttons at the bottom-right of the plot to enable zooming
and panning, and to reset the view.
"""
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib as mpl
import matplotlib.path as mpath
import matplotlib.patches as mpatches
import mpld3
from mpld3 import plugins, utils
class LinkedDragPlugin(plugins.PluginBase):
JAVASCRIPT = r"""
mpld3.register_plugin("drag", DragPlugin);
DragPlugin.prototype = Object.create(mpld3.Plugin.prototype);
DragPlugin.prototype.constructor = DragPlugin;
DragPlugin.prototype.requiredProps = ["idpts", "idline", "idpatch"];
DragPlugin.prototype.defaultProps = {}
function DragPlugin(fig, props){
mpld3.Plugin.call(this, fig, props);
};
DragPlugin.prototype.draw = function(){
var patchobj = mpld3.get_element(this.props.idpatch, this.fig);
var ptsobj = mpld3.get_element(this.props.idpts, this.fig);
var lineobj = mpld3.get_element(this.props.idline, this.fig);
var drag = d3.drag()
.subject(function(d) { return {x:ptsobj.ax.x(d[0]),
y:ptsobj.ax.y(d[1])}; })
.on("start", dragstarted)
.on("drag", dragged)
.on("end", dragended);
lineobj.path.attr("d", lineobj.datafunc(ptsobj.offsets));
patchobj.path.attr("d", patchobj.datafunc(ptsobj.offsets,
patchobj.pathcodes));
lineobj.data = ptsobj.offsets;
patchobj.data = ptsobj.offsets;
ptsobj.elements()
.data(ptsobj.offsets)
.style("cursor", "default")
.call(drag);
function dragstarted(d) {
d3.event.sourceEvent.stopPropagation();
d3.select(this).classed("dragging", true);
}
function dragged(d, i) {
d[0] = ptsobj.ax.x.invert(d3.event.x);
d[1] = ptsobj.ax.y.invert(d3.event.y);
d3.select(this)
.attr("transform", "translate(" + [d3.event.x,d3.event.y] + ")");
lineobj.path.attr("d", lineobj.datafunc(ptsobj.offsets));
patchobj.path.attr("d", patchobj.datafunc(ptsobj.offsets,
patchobj.pathcodes));
}
function dragended(d, i) {
d3.select(this).classed("dragging", false);
}
}
mpld3.register_plugin("drag", DragPlugin);
"""
def __init__(self, points, line, patch):
if isinstance(points, mpl.lines.Line2D):
suffix = "pts"
else:
suffix = None
self.dict_ = {"type": "drag",
"idpts": utils.get_id(points, suffix),
"idline": utils.get_id(line),
"idpatch": utils.get_id(patch)}
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
Path = mpath.Path
path_data = [
(Path.MOVETO, (1.58, -2.57)),
(Path.CURVE4, (0.35, -1.1)),
(Path.CURVE4, (-1.75, 2.0)),
(Path.CURVE4, (0.375, 2.0)),
(Path.LINETO, (0.85, 1.15)),
(Path.CURVE4, (2.2, 3.2)),
(Path.CURVE4, (3, 0.05)),
(Path.CURVE4, (2.0, -0.5)),
(Path.CLOSEPOLY, (1.58, -2.57)),
]
codes, verts = zip(*path_data)
path = mpath.Path(verts, codes)
patch = mpatches.PathPatch(path, facecolor='r', alpha=0.5)
ax.add_patch(patch)
# plot control points and connecting lines
x, y = zip(*path.vertices[:-1])
points = ax.plot(x, y, 'go', ms=10)
line = ax.plot(x, y, '-k')
ax.grid(True, color='gray', alpha=0.5)
ax.axis('equal')
ax.set_title("Drag Points to Change Path", fontsize=18)
plugins.connect(fig, LinkedDragPlugin(points[0], line[0], patch))
mpld3.show()